Page 17 - Adult C Overview Report - FINAL
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                 Learning Point 1: MARAC is a response to domestic abuse incidents and not an ongoing
                 plan for protections. It does not replace effective multi agency working. MARAC does not
                 provide a key worker role.
                 Learning Point 2: Addressing housing needs is an important part of planning for
                 protection from domestic abuse.
                 Learning Point 3: Understanding and assessing perceived retaliatory violence may
                 protect from further controlling behaviour from perpetrators.
                 Learning Point 4: Use of civil orders and processes to manage perpetrators is an
                 important part of protection of victims.
                 Learning Point 5: Understanding and working with co-dependent couples requires
                 different approaches
                 Learning Point 6: GPs are the central hub for all health-related information and
                 therefore their information for MARAC and knowledge of a person subject to MARAC is
                 an important element of providing holistic and safe care.
                 Learning Point 7: Information for professionals can be improved by providing clarity as
                 to which process is relevant in any given case.


              Understanding and Managing Alcohol Dependency


       7.24.  There was early recognition and diagnosis of the alcohol dependency with substance misuse

              services offering expertise and support tailored to the needs of Adult C, with changes being
              made to an appointment centre for ease of access. This review identified this as good practice
              and in response to Adult C’s stated barriers to attendance.

        7.25.  Adult C had been alcohol dependent over several years. This impacted on her physical health
              with evidence of withdrawal seizures, deranged liver function, fatty liver and, vitamin and
              mineral deficiencies. It is also known that long term alcohol dependency can cause other
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              physical health issues and has an effect on the body’s immune system . The cited research
              indicates alcohol dependent individuals are especially at risk from pneumonia with increased
              morbidity in this group of people.

        7.26.  Adult C saw her GP regularly who made appropriate referrals for alcohol dependency and its
              physical health impacts.  Knowing these impacts did not lead to agencies having a
              conversation with the GP regarding concerns for her health. Psychiatric liaison assessments
              and hospital discharge letters were sent to the GP, but the GP had no multi agency
              engagement.





           14  Trevejo-Nunez, Giraldina et al. (2015) “Alcohol Use As a Risk Factor in Infections and Healing: A Clinician's Perspective.” Alcohol research :
           current reviews vol. 37,2 (2015): 177-84.
           https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4590615/

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